编者按：针式打印机是目前纺织实验室用的最多的一种，而且使用成本最低、寿命最好，但是再好的东东也会出现麻烦，看看这篇文章能否解决您的实际问题？

【提要】纺织试验室的针式打印机维护、保养及常见故障解决方法。

【关键词】试验室 打印机 飞花 特有故障 排除其实很简单

SUIZHEKEXUEJISHUDEJINBU，JINJINIANLAISHIYANSHIDEYIQIJIEGOUYOULEMINGXIANBIANHUA，WEIJIKONGZHIDEYIQIYUELAIYUEDUO，YINCIDAYINJIYEDANGRENBURANGDEJINRULESHIYANSHI，DAYINJIDEJIERUSHIYIQIDELIYONGLVDADATIGAO，XIAOLVYECHENGJIBEIDETIGAO，SHICEDEJIEGUOGENGXIANQIZHUNQUEXINGHEYANJINXING。SUIZHIERLAIYEZENGJIALEWEIHU、WEIXIUDEGONGZUO。JUBIZHEGUANCHA：WEISHIYINGFANGZHICHANGDEHUANJINGHEKAOLVSHIYONGCHENGBENWENTI，FANGZHICHANGDEDAYINJIPEIBEIYIZHONGXINGZHENDAJUDUO，SHIYONGPAIHAOBUYI，CHANGYONGDELIRU800XILIE、EPSONGONGSILQ-300K、PanasonicGONGSIKX-P1121DENGXINGHAO。ZHEIXIEXINGHAODEDAYINJIJUNSHUDIGUZHANGLEIXING，ZAIHUANJINGJIAOHAODEBANGONGSHIYIBANYONGSHANGJINIANDOUBUHUIFASHENGWENTI，WEISHENMEDAOLEFANGZHICHANGJINYONGSHANGYI、ERNIANJIUHUICHUXIANWENTINI？YINWEIHUANJINGBIANLE。

常见问题

FANGZHICHANGDEGAOWEN、GAOSHIBINGMEIYOUDUIQIGOUCHENGWEIXIE，DIANLUDEGUZHANGLVYEBUGAO，FEIHUAZHEIGEZUIKUIHUOSHOUWEIHAIJIDA，DAOZHIDEBUDAYIN、DAYINJISIJIGUZHANGXIANXIANGZHIJIEFANYINGSHIDIANLU（CHENGXU）GUZHANGJIAXIANG，ZHEIGEGUZHANGSHIFANGZHICHANGTEYOUDEGUZHANG。CHUXIANGUZHANGHOUERYONGHUWANGWANGQIANNUYUWUGUDEGONGYINGSHANG。PAICHUZHEIXIEGUZHANGQISHIHENJIANDAN。SHOUXIANWOMENYAOZHIDAODAYINJIDEGONGZUOCHENGXUHENZHONGYAO：TONGDIANHOU，ZAIROMCHENGXUDEGUANLIXIA，CPUFACHUZHILING：DIANJITONGGUOCHILUNCHUANDAOJITONGBUDAITUODONGDAYINTOUZHIJIEJINRUZIJIANDINGWEICHENGXU。RUGUODAYINTOUYUNXINGBULIUCHANG，DAYINJICPUPANDUANBINGZHONGZHIDAYIN，JINRU“SIJI”。ZHEIJIUJISHIYONGZHEYIGEJIAXIANG：DIANLUDEGUZHANG——JIXIEYUANYINDAOZHIDE“DIANLUGUZHANG”。

PANDUANJIXIEYUANYINHAISHIDIANLUGUZHANGFANGFASHI：DUANKAIDAYINJIDEGONGDIANDIANYUANHOU，YONGMUZHIHESHIZHIJIAZHUDAYINTOUWANGFUQINGQINGTUILA，ZHENGCHANGYINGGAIFEICHANGLIUCHANG，YOUKAZHIHUOYUNDONGBUCHANGDEQINGKUANGZESHIFEIHUAJINRULECHUANDONGCHILUN。ZHEIXIECHILUNJIEGOUYANMI，FEIHUARONGMAOJINRUHOUJIYECHENGQIUDAOZHILEGUZHANGFASHENG。

解决方法

JINGYANGAOSUWOMEN：ZAIFANGZHICHANGSHANGSHUGUZHANGGAILVPOGAO。SHIJISHANGPAICHUZHEIXIEGUZHANGBINGFEIXUYAOZHUANZHIJISHURENYUAN，ZHIYAOWOMENXIXINYIDIANBIANKEJIEJUE。YINWEIMEIGENILONGCHILUNQUANBUHUOJUBULUOLU，WEIXIAODEFEIHUALUODAOSHANGMIAN，CHILUNYUNZHUANHUIJIANGQIYIYIYAFUZAICHILUNGOUCAOZHONG，DANGCHAOGUOYIDINGXIANLIANGSHICHUANDONGJIGOUJIUBULIUCHANGLE，HUOSIJI，HUOZHONGZHIDAYIN、HUOBUZOUZHI……BUYIERZU。RUGUOBUZIXIGUANCHAHUOJINGYANBUZU，HAIZHENBURONGYIFAXIAN，YAFUZAICHILUNGOUCAOZHONGDEFEIHUAYOUYUZHANGSHIJIANDENIANYAYIJINGHECHILUNYANSECHABUDUOLE。CHULISHI，YONGXIZHUQIANHUOZHEJIANNIEZIJIANGFEIHUAZHUCHIQINGLITICHU，ZHUYIBIESHANGLECHILUN，ZHEIXIECHILUNBAOKUODIANJIZHUDONGLUN、BEIDONGLUN、SEDAICHUANDONGLUN、SEDAIXUNHUANLUN、JIAOGUNCHUANDONGLUNDENG。JIANTU1DIANJILUN、TU2SEDAILUN 、TU3QUDIAOGAIZIDESEDAILUN，JIANTOUZHISHIFANGXIANG，SHENRUXIAOXINGPINGTOUQIZIDAKAISEDAILUNGAIZI，JIUHUILUCHUSEDAIXUNHUANLUN。ZHEIXIECHILUNDOURONGYINIANFUFEIHUA。XIWANGTUSHIDUININYOUBANGZHU。

CHULIWANBIBIEWANGJIJIDAYINTOUDEDAOXIANGGANJIASHILIANGJIYOUYIBAOCHIYUNDONGLIUCHANG，ZHUYIDESHIBIEJIANGYOUWUSONGDAOCHUANDONGDAISHANG，YIMIANJIANGDICHUANDONGDAIDESHOUMINGHEZHANZHUFEIHUAXINGCHENGFUMIANXUNHUAN。NILONGCHILUNYOUZIRUNZUOYONGWUXUJIAYOU，JIAYOUFANERDAOZHIFEIHUAZHANJIE。ZHIDEYITIDESHIHAODUOSHIYANGONGZAISHIYONGDAYINJISHI，WEILEKANJIANSHISHIDAYINDESHUJUJINGCHANGBUGAIFANGCHENGAI，ZHEIYANGHUIJIASUSHANGSHUGUZHANGFASHENG。YANGCHENGLIANGHAODEGONGZUOXIGUANYEHUIJIANGGUZHANGFANGHUANYUWEIRANZHONG。

其他问题

SUIZHIDAOZHIDEWENTI。YOUSHIDAYINZHIDEXIACIOUERHUIZAIDAYINSHIBEIDAYINTOUDEBAOHUPIANSIXIAYIXIAOBUFEN，DAOZHIDAZIBUQUANHUOKAZHUZHIZHANG。JIEJUEFANGFA：GUANDUANDIANYUAN，QUXIADAYINTOU，YONGZHUQIANJIANGSUIZHITIAOCHU。ZHUYIBUYAOSHANGHAIPIGUN。

DAYINTOUBAOHUPIANDAOZHIDEWENTI。ZAISHIYONGGUOCHENGZHONGJINGCHANG“WUGU”SIJI，CHULESHANGSHUWENTIWAIDAYINTOUBAOHUPIANDEBIANXINGYEHUIDAOZHISIJI。RANERZHEIGEGUZHANGWANGWANGBEIHUSHI，ZHIZAOSHANGWEILEBAOHUDAYINTOUZAIQIANMIANJIALEYIKUAIJINSHUPIAN，SEDAIJIUSHIZAILIANGZHEZHIJIANTONGGUO，SHIYONGSHIJIANJIUZHANGJINSHUPIANRONGYIPILAOBIANXING，DAOZHISEDAITONGGUOBUCHANGSIJI。JIEJUEFANGFA：QUXIADAYINTOUJINSHUBAOHUPIANZHENGXINGJIKE。

GENGHUANSEDAIHOUDAYINJIGONGZUOBUZHENGCHANG。JINQIFAXIANYOUDEKEHUGENGHUANSEDAIHOU，SEDAIHEGAIGUDINGJIABIANXING，（TU4）DAOZHIDAYINJISIJI，GUZHANGXIANXIANGRUSHANGMIAOSHU。GENGHUANSEDAISHIYIXIANGXIZHIDEGONGZUO，GENGHUANXINSEDAIZAIDAIHENEIYAOJUNYUNFENBU，BUNENGYOUNIUZHUANHEJIYA，YIMIANXUNHUANBUCHANG，XUNHUANBUCHANGHUIDAOZHISEDAISHIYONGBUJUNHUOSIJI；SEDAIHEGAIYIDINGYAOFUYUAN，FOUZE，DAIHEGAIGUDINGJIABIANXINGHOU，HUIDAOZHIDAYINTOUBUNENGZAIGUDINGDEGUIJIZHONGYUNDONG，DAOZHISIJI。

DAZIBUQUAN。SHIDAYINTOUDEWENTIBUYIDINGSHIDUANZHEN，ZAOGAOHUANJINGDEHUIWUDAOZHILEDAYINZHENDEKAZHIDAZIBUQUAN。JIEJUEFANGFA：GUANDUANDIANYUAN，QUXIADAYINTOU；RONGQILIJIASHAOXUJIUJING，DAYINTOUMIANXIANGXIAJINPAOJIXIAOSHIHOU，CHULIGANJINGJIUJINGHOUZHUANGJISHIDA，RUSHISHANGSHUYUANYINJIKEJIEJUE。ZHUYIBUYAOJIANGDAYINTOUZHENGGEJINPAOYIMIANSUNHUAIXIANQUANHEDIANLU。

结束语

图4

ZONGSHANGSUOSHU：HUANJINGSHIDAOZHIDAYINJICHUMAFANDEZHUYAOGENYUAN，YINCIDANGWOMENBUYONGDAYINJISHI，ZUIHAOYONGBUZHAOJIANGQIZHEGAIFANGCHEN，YIJIANSHAOSHANGSHUGUZHANGFASHENGLV；ZHIYAOZONGHEKAOLVYIXIEWENTI，XIZHIDEGUANCHA、NAIXINDECHULIJIUKEYIJIEJUEWENTI。

SUIZHESHEHUIDEJINBU，KEXUEJISHUDEFAZHAN，GENGDUODEXIANJINJISHUHESHESHIHUIXUNSUDESHENTOUDAOFANGZHIXINGYELAI，BUDANTIGAOLESHENGCHANXIAOLVHECHANPINZHILIANG，ERQIEJIEFANGLEDALIANGSHENGCHANLI。ZAIFANGZHIXINGYEZHEIGETEDINGDEHUANJINGZHONG，NANMIANHUICHUXIANTEYOUDEMAFAN，ZHIYAOWOMENJIANSHOUBINGXUJIKEJUYIFANSANHUAJIEMAODUN。ZAIHEFANGZHICHANGDANGZHIRENYUANJIAOLIUSHIYISHANGWENTIHUSHENGJIAOGAO，YINCISOULUOZHUANWEN，ZAICIGANXIENANTONGBAITUFANGZHIYOUXIANGONGSIDESHENPEILINGONGCHENGSHITIGONGDESUCAI。

2003NIANDISANQI《FANGZHIBIAOZHUNYUZHILIANG》

ZHUYI：ZAIFABIAODEJICHUSHANGYOUSUOGAIDONG。